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What to Look for in a Certificate of Deposit Account

It's always wise to compare your options when opening a new certificate of deposit account.

Small differences in interest rates and fees can quickly add up over time, especially if you're keeping a large balance in the account.

Here are the top features to look for and compare:

1. Interest Rate

The interest rate of a certificate of deposit is one of its most important features. However, a very high interest rate can get completely wiped out if you have to pay a penalty fee because you need to withdrawl your funds before the term is complete.

Besides interest rate, term length is the second most important factor. Other important features of your certificate of deposit account include the required initial deposit, and minimum balance required.

2. Term Length

Most banks will charge you what's called a "penalty fee" for withdrawing your funds before the term length has been completed.

This means, that if you open a 12-month CD, but withdraw your funds within 6 months, then you'll pay a penalty fee.

Therefore, you need to decide when you'll need these funds again.

For any term less than a year, we recommend a high-yield savings account.

If this is your first CD account, we recommend starting with a 12 month term.

If you've opened a CD account in the past, then you choose which term is right for you and your unique situation.

3. Required Initial Deposit

Initial deposit is another important factor when deciding to open up a certificate of deposit. Most banks require at least a $500 initial deposit to open a CD account.

While others require much more than $500 to open the account.

Again, because the initial deposit is in the hundreds if not thousands, we recommend you open a high-yield savings account if you need these funds within a year.

Once you know what to compare — including CD interest rates, term lengths, early withdrawal penalties, opening deposit requirements, and minimum balance rules — the next step is reviewing specific banks. Our certificate of deposit bank account reviews break down popular certificate of deposit options by APY, available terms, deposit requirements, fees, penalties, and overall value, so you can compare CD accounts before locking in your money.

*National Savings Rate Average as published by FDIC